Spread the love

Bhogali Bihu Festival:

Bhogali Bihu is a harvest festival celebrated in Assam, India, usually in January. It is also known as Magh Bihu or Bhogali. People build makeshift huts called Bhelaghar and light bonfires around it. They also prepare traditional food items like pitha, laru, doi-jolpan, and enjoy cultural programs like Bihu dance, Husori, and games.

Sand Art Festival:

The Sand Art Festival is an annual event that takes place in Puri, Odisha, India. The festival features sand sculptures created by artists from India and abroad. The sculptures are made using sand and water only, and the themes can range from mythology to current events. The festival aims to promote tourism and showcase the talent of sand artists.

Ambubachi Festival:

The Ambubachi Festival is an annual fertility festival celebrated at the Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati, Assam, India. It is believed that the goddess Kamakhya undergoes menstruation during this time, and the temple is closed for three days. On the fourth day, the temple is reopened, and devotees come to offer prayers and seek blessings.

Baishagu Festival:

Baishagu is a spring festival celebrated by the Bodo tribe in Assam, India. It is usually celebrated in April and lasts for seven days. During this festival, people perform traditional dances, sing folk songs, and wear traditional costumes. The festival aims to promote unity and harmony among the community members.

Mando Festival:

The Mando Festival is a music festival that takes place in Goa, India. It is a celebration of the traditional Goan folk music called Mando. The festival features live performances by musicians who sing and play instruments like the guitar, mandolin, and violin. The festival aims to preserve and promote the unique music culture of Goa.

MCQ on Above 5 Festivals & Explanation

1. What is Bhogali Bihu also known as?

A) Rongali Bihu

B) Magh Bihu

C) Ambubachi

D) Baishagu

Answer: B) Magh Bihu. Bhogali Bihu is also known as Magh Bihu as it is celebrated in the month of Magh (January).

2.In which Indian state is the Sand Art Festival held?

A) Odisha

B) West Bengal

C) Tamil Nadu

D) Kerala

Answer: A) Odisha. The Sand Art Festival is held in Puri, Odisha.

3. What is the significance of the Ambubachi Festival?

A) Celebration of harvest

B) Celebration of fertility

C) Celebration of music

D) Celebration of unity

Answer: B) Celebration of fertility. The Ambubachi Festival is a celebration of fertility,

4. Which tribe celebrates the Baishagu Festival?

A) Bodo

B) Santhal

C) Khasi

D) Munda

Answer: A) Bodo. The Baishagu Festival is celebrated by the Bodo tribe in Assam.

5. What type of music is celebrated during the Mando Festival?

A) Rock music

B) Classical music

C) Goan folk music

D) Bollywood music

Answer: C) Goan folk music. The Mando Festival is a celebration of the traditional Goan folk music called Mando.

6. What is the traditional food item prepared during Bhogali Bihu?

A) Samosa

B) Pitha

C) Pizza

D) Burger

Answer: B) Pitha. Pitha is a traditional food item prepared during Bhogali Bihu.

7. What type of sculptures are created during the Sand Art Festival?

A) Marble sculptures

B) Clay sculptures

C) Sand sculptures

D) Metal sculptures

Answer: C) Sand sculptures. The Sand Art Festival features sand sculptures created by artists.

8. How long does the Baishagu Festival usually last?

A) 1 day

B) 3 days

C) 5 days

D) 7 days

Answer: D) 7 days. The Baishagu Festival usually lasts for 7 days.

9. What type of games are played during Bhogali Bihu?

A) Board games

B) Video games

C) Traditional games

D) Card games

Answer: C) Traditional games. Traditional games are played during Bhogali Bihu.

10. What is the main aim of the Mando Festival?

A) To promote tourism in Goa

B) To promote unity and harmony

C) To preserve and promote Goan folk music

D) To celebrate the harvest season

Answer: C) To preserve and promote Goan folk music. The main aim of the Mando Festival is to preserve and promote the traditional Goan folk music called Mando.

Festivals 6 to 10

Majuli Festival:

Majuli Festival is an annual cultural festival held on the river island of Majuli in Assam, India. The festival showcases the rich cultural heritage of Assam and features traditional music, dance, food, and handicrafts. It aims to promote tourism and preserve the unique cultural identity of the region.

Sunburn Festival:

Sunburn Festival is an annual electronic dance music festival held in Goa, India. It is one of the largest music festivals in Asia and attracts thousands of music lovers from around the world. The festival features performances by top DJs and artists from the EDM genre and offers a unique experience for music enthusiasts.

Salhesh Festival:

Salhesh Festival is an annual harvest festival celebrated by the Mundari tribe in Jharkhand, India. The festival is dedicated to the god of crops and agriculture, and people offer prayers and seek blessings for a bountiful harvest. The festival also features traditional dances and music.

Onam Festival:

Onam Festival is a harvest festival celebrated in the state of Kerala, India. The festival is dedicated to the mythical king Mahabali and is celebrated over a period of 10 days. People decorate their homes with floral arrangements, prepare traditional food, and participate in cultural programs like the Onam dance.

Gangaur Festival:

Gangaur Festival is a spring festival celebrated in Rajasthan, India. The festival is dedicated to the goddess Gauri, who represents purity and marital happiness. Women dress up in traditional attire, offer prayers to the goddess, and participate in cultural activities like the Gangaur procession and the Ghudlia dance. The festival is also an occasion for matchmaking and socializing.

MCQ on Above 5 Festivals

11. Which state in India is the Majuli Festival celebrated in?

A) Rajasthan

B) Maharashtra

C) Assam

D) Kerala

Answer: C) Assam. The Majuli Festival is celebrated in the state of Assam.

12.Which type of music is featured at the Sunburn Festival?

A) Jazz

B) Rock

C) Electronic Dance Music (EDM)

D) Classical Indian music

Answer: C) Electronic Dance Music (EDM). The Sunburn Festival features performances by top DJs and artists from the EDM genre.

13. Which tribe celebrates the Salhesh Festival?

A) Mundari

B) Bodo

C) Santhal

D) Khasi

Answer: A) Mundari. The Salhesh Festival is celebrated by the Mundari tribe in Jharkhand.

14. What is the significance of the Onam Festival?

A) Celebration of love

B) Celebration of harvest

C) Celebration of music

D) Celebration of unity

Answer: B) Celebration of harvest. The Onam Festival is a harvest festival celebrated in the state of Kerala.

15. What is the main purpose of the Gangaur Festival?

A) To celebrate the harvest season

B) To promote tourism in Rajasthan

C) To seek blessings for a bountiful harvest

D) To celebrate marital happiness and purity

Answer: D) To celebrate marital happiness and purity. The Gangaur Festival is dedicated to the goddess Gauri, who represents purity and marital happiness.

16. During which month is the Majuli Festival celebrated?

A) January

B) February

C) March

D) April

Answer: B) February. The Majuli Festival is celebrated in the month of February.

17. Where is the Sunburn Festival held?

A) Mumbai

B) Delhi

C) Goa

D) Kolkata

Answer: C) Goa. The Sunburn Festival is held in the state of Goa.

18. What type of dance is performed during the Salhesh Festival?

A) Bihu dance

B) Garba dance

C) Ghudlia dance

D) Kathak dance

Answer: C) Ghudlia dance. The Salhesh Festival features traditional dances like the Ghudlia dance.

19. What is the traditional attire worn during the Onam Festival?

A) Dhoti and kurta

B) Sari

C) Lungi and shirt

D) Mundu and veshti

Answer: D) Mundu and veshti. Men wear the traditional attire of mundu (a white cotton garment) and veshti (a cloth tied around the waist) during the Onam Festival.

20. What is the highlight of the Gangaur Festival?

A) The Gangaur procession

B) The Onam dance

C) The Salhesh prayer

D) The Majuli boat race

Answer: A) The Gangaur procession. The highlight of the Gangaur Festival is the Gangaur procession, where women dressed in traditional attire carry decorated pots on their heads and offer prayers to the goddess

.

Festivals in India 11 to 20

Chhath Puja:

Chhath Puja is a four-day festival celebrated primarily in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh in India, as well as in Nepal. The festival is dedicated to the Sun god and is celebrated with rituals and prayers, including offerings of fruits, flowers, and sweets.

Lohri Festival:

Lohri Festival is a winter harvest festival celebrated primarily in the northern regions of India. The festival is marked by lighting bonfires, singing traditional songs, and offering food items like peanuts, popcorn, and sesame seeds to the fire.

Ugadi Festival:

Ugadi Festival is the New Year’s Day celebration for the people of the Telugu and Kannada communities in India. The festival is celebrated with prayers, rituals, and feasting, and people wear new clothes and decorate their homes.

Lai Haraoba Festival:

Lai Haraoba Festival is a cultural festival celebrated by the Meitei people in the northeastern state of Manipur in India. The festival is dedicated to the indigenous deities of Manipur and is celebrated with traditional dances, music, and rituals.

Navratri Festival:

Navratri Festival is a nine-day festival celebrated in India to worship the goddess Durga. The festival is marked by fasting, praying, and performing traditional dances like Garba and Dandiya.

Dussehra Festival:

Dussehra Festival is a major Hindu festival celebrated in India, Nepal, and other parts of South Asia. The festival marks the victory of good over evil and is celebrated with the burning of effigies of the demon king Ravana, fireworks, and feasting.

Diwali Festival:

Diwali Festival, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. The festival is celebrated with lighting lamps, decorating homes with rangolis, exchanging gifts, and feasting. It marks the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil.

Holi Festival:

Holi Festival, also known as the Festival of Colors, is a spring festival celebrated in India and Nepal. The festival is marked by the throwing of colored powder and water, music, and feasting. It is a celebration of love, unity, and the arrival of spring.

Moatsu Festival:

Moatsu Festival is a spring festival celebrated by the Ao tribe in Nagaland, India. The festival is marked by feasting, dancing, and traditional rituals, and is an occasion for the community to come together and celebrate their culture and traditions.

Gochi Festival:

Gochi Festival is a harvest festival celebrated by the people of Ladakh in northern India. The festival is marked by feasting, singing, and dancing, and is an occasion for the community to celebrate their agricultural traditions and offer thanks for the harvest.

MCQ on Above Festivals

21. Chhath Puja is primarily celebrated in which states of India?

a) Rajasthan and Gujarat

b) Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh

c) Kerala and Tamil Nadu

d) Assam and Meghalaya

Answer: b) Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh

Explanation: Chhath Puja is a four-day festival primarily celebrated in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh in India, as well as in Nepal.

22. Lohri Festival is celebrated primarily in which regions of India?

a) Southern India

b) Western India

c) Northern India

d) Eastern India

Answer: c) Northern India

Explanation: Lohri Festival is a winter harvest festival celebrated primarily in the northern regions of India.

23. Ugadi Festival is the New Year’s Day celebration for which communities in India?

a) Tamil and Malayalam

b) Telugu and Kannada

c) Marathi and Gujarati

d) Bengali and Odia

Answer: b) Telugu and Kannada

Explanation: Ugadi Festival is the New Year’s Day celebration for the people of the Telugu and Kannada communities in India.

24. Lai Haraoba Festival is celebrated by which community in India? a) Meitei community in Manipur

b) Khasi community in Meghalaya

c) Naga community in Nagaland

d) Mizo community in Mizoram

Answer: a) Meitei community in Manipur

Explanation: Lai Haraoba Festival is a cultural festival celebrated by the Meitei people in the northeastern state of Manipur in India.

25. Navratri Festival is celebrated to worship which goddess in India?

a) Lakshmi

b) Saraswati

c) Durga

d) Kali

Answer: c) Durga

Explanation: Navratri Festival is a nine-day festival celebrated in India to worship the goddess Durga.

26. Dussehra Festival marks the victory of good over evil. Who is the demon king whose effigies are burnt during this festival?

a) Ravana

b) Hiranyakashipu

c) Mahishasura

d) Kansa

Answer: a) Ravana

Explanation: Dussehra Festival marks the victory of good over evil, and effigies of the demon king Ravana are burnt during this festival.

27. Diwali Festival is also known as the Festival of ________.

a) Love

b) Lights

c) Colors

d) Harvest

Answer: b) Lights

Explanation: Diwali Festival, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India.

28. Holi Festival is also known as the Festival of ________.

a) Colors

b) Lights

c) Love

d) Harvest

Answer: a) Colors

Explanation: Holi Festival, also known as the Festival of Colors, is a spring festival celebrated in India and Nepal.

29. Moatsu Festival is a spring festival celebrated by which tribe in Nagaland, India?

a) Ao tribe

b) Konyak tribe

c) Angami tribe

d) Chakhesang tribe

Answer: a) Ao tribe

Explanation: Moatsu Festival is a spring festival celebrated by the Ao tribe in Nagaland, India.

30. Gochi Festival is a harvest festival celebrated by the people of which region in India?

a) Ladakh

b) Arunachal Pradesh

c) Himachal Pradesh

d) Sikkim

Answer: a) Ladakh

Explanation: Gochi Festival is a harvest festival celebrated by the people of Ladakh in India.

31. Chhath Puja is primarily dedicated to which celestial body?

a) Sun

b) Moon

c) Venus

d) Jupiter

Answer: a) Sun

Explanation: Chhath Puja is primarily dedicated to the Sun, and it is believed that the worship of the Sun can cure various diseases and ensure longevity and prosperity.

32. Which is the main ritual of Lohri Festival?

a) Lighting a bonfire

b) Offering prayers to the gods

c) Exchanging gifts

d) Performing folk dances

Answer: a) Lighting a bonfire

Explanation: Lohri Festival is celebrated by lighting a bonfire, which is a symbol of the end of winter and the beginning of spring.

33. Which of the following fruits is traditionally eaten during Ugadi Festival?

a) Mango

b) Banana

c) Apple

d) Orange

Answer: a) Mango

Explanation: Mango is traditionally eaten during Ugadi Festival, and it is considered to be a symbol of good luck and prosperity.

34. Which deity is worshipped during the Lai Haraoba Festival?

a) Lord Vishnu

b) Lord Shiva

c) Lord Brahma

d) Lord Ganesha

Answer: b) Lord Shiva

Explanation: Lord Shiva is worshipped during the Lai Haraoba Festival, and it is believed that the festival is a celebration of the creation of the world by Lord Shiva.

35. How many forms of the goddess Durga are worshipped during Navratri Festival?

a) 5

b) 7

c) 9

d) 12

Answer: c) 9

Explanation: During Navratri Festival, nine forms of the goddess Durga are worshipped, and each day is dedicated to one form of the goddess.

36. Which famous Hindu epic is associated with the celebration of Dussehra Festival?

a) Ramayana

b) Mahabharata

c) Bhagavata Purana

d) Vishnu Purana

Answer: a) Ramayana

Explanation: Dussehra Festival is associated with the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, which is narrated in the Hindu epic Ramayana.

37. During Diwali Festival, which of the following items is considered to bring good luck and prosperity?

a) Sweets

b) Firecrackers

c) Gifts

d) Gold coins

Answer: d) Gold coins

Explanation: During Diwali Festival, it is considered auspicious to buy gold coins, which are believed to bring good luck and prosperity.

38. Which of the following colors is most commonly associated with the Holi Festival?

a) Red

b) Blue

c) Yellow

d) Green

Answer: c) Yellow

Explanation: Yellow is the most commonly associated color with the Holi Festival, and it is often used to make colored powder and water for the celebrations.

39. Which tribe in Nagaland celebrates the Hornbill Festival in honor of the state bird?

a) Angami tribe

b) Konyak tribe

c) Ao tribe

d) Chakhesang tribe

Answer: a) Angami tribe

Explanation: The Angami tribe in Nagaland celebrates the Hornbill Festival in honor of the state bird, which is a symbol of their cultural identity.

40. Which of the following is the main dish of the Gochi Festival?

a) Thukpa

b) Momos

c) Chhang

d) Skyu

Answer: d) Skyu

Explanation: Skyu, a noodle soup dish made with vegetables and meat, is the main dish of the Gochi Festival, which is celebrated by the people of Ladakh in India.

41. Which of the following is the main fruit associated with the Moatsu Festival?

a) Pineapple

b) Orange

c) Mango

d) Plum

Answer: d) Plum

Explanation: Plum is the main fruit associated with the Moatsu Festival, which is celebrated by the Ao Naga tribe in Nagaland.

42. Which of the following animals is worshipped during the Chhath Puja?

a) Cow

b) Horse

c) Elephant

d) Fish

Answer: d) Fish

Explanation: During the Chhath Puja, the Sun god and river goddess are worshipped, and devotees offer arghya to the setting sun and the rising sun, while fasting and bathing in rivers or ponds. Fish is offered as prasad to the deities.

43. In which state of India is the Lohri Festival primarily celebrated?

a) Punjab

b) Kerala

c) Maharashtra

d) Rajasthan

Answer: a) Punjab

Explanation: Lohri Festival is primarily celebrated in the state of Punjab, India, and marks the end of the winter solstice.

44. Which of the following dishes is traditionally prepared during the Ugadi Festival?

a) Dosa

b) Biryani

c) Pongal

d) Bobbatlu

Answer: d) Bobbatlu

Explanation: Bobbatlu, a sweet flatbread stuffed with coconut and jaggery, is traditionally prepared during the Ugadi Festival, which marks the Telugu New Year.

45. Which of the following dances is performed during the Navratri Festival?

a) Bharatanatyam

b) Kathakali

c) Garba

d) Kuchipudi

Answer: c) Garba

Explanation: Garba, a traditional dance of Gujarat, is performed during the Navratri Festival, and involves circular movements and clapping.

46. Which of the following is the main ritual of the Dussehra Festival?

a) Lighting lamps

b) Offering prayers

c) Burning effigies of Ravana

d) Singing devotional songs

Answer: c) Burning effigies of Ravana

Explanation: The main ritual of the Dussehra Festival is the burning of effigies of Ravana, which symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

47. Which of the following festivals is also known as the Festival of Lights?

a) Lohri Festival

b) Ugadi Festival

c) Diwali Festival

d) Holi Festival

Answer: c) Diwali Festival

Explanation: Diwali Festival is also known as the Festival of Lights, and is celebrated by lighting lamps and candles to symbolize the victory of light over darkness.

48. Which of the following flowers is traditionally used during the Holi Festival?

a) Marigold

b) Lotus

c) Jasmine

d) Rose

Answer: a) Marigold

Explanation: Marigold is traditionally used during the Holi Festival to make garlands and decorations.

49. Which of the following animals is associated with the Salhesh Festival?

a) Elephant

b) Lion

c) Tiger

d) Python

Answer: d) Python

Explanation: The Salhesh Festival, which is celebrated by the tribal people of Bihar, India, is associated with the worship of pythons, which are believed to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva.

50. Which of the following is the main dance form associated with the Lai Haraoba Festival?

a) Kathak

b) Manipuri

c) Bharatanatyam

d) Kuchipudi Answer

Answer: b) Manipuri

Explanation: The Lai Haraoba Festival, which is celebrated by the Manipuri people of northeast India, is associated with the Manipuri dance form, and involves rituals, music, and performances.

Festivals 21 to 32

  1. Maru Mahotsav: This is a festival celebrated in the Thar Desert region of Rajasthan, India. It is held annually in January or February and features traditional Rajasthani music and dance performances, camel races, and other cultural activities.
  2. Solung Festival: This is a harvest festival celebrated by the Adi tribe in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is held in the month of August and is a time for feasting, dancing, and thanking the gods for a good harvest.
  3. Elephant Festival: This is a popular festival held in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, usually in the month of March. It features a parade of decorated elephants, elephant polo matches, and other cultural events.
  4. Dree Festival: This is an agricultural festival celebrated by the Apatani tribe in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is held in July and involves offerings to the gods and goddesses for a good harvest.
  5. Gudi Padwa Festival: This is a Hindu festival celebrated in Maharashtra, India, to mark the beginning of the New Year according to the Hindu calendar. It is usually held in March or April and involves the raising of a special flag, the gudi, in front of the house to bring good luck.
  6. Pongal Festival: This is a harvest festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu, India, usually in January. It is a time for thanking the gods for a bountiful harvest and involves the cooking of a special dish made of rice, milk, and jaggery.
  7. Makar Sankranti Festival: This is a festival celebrated in various parts of India, usually in January, to mark the beginning of the sun’s journey into the northern hemisphere. It is a time for kite-flying, feasting, and other cultural activities.
  8. Nuakhai Festival: This is an agricultural festival celebrated in the state of Odisha, India, to mark the beginning of the rice harvest season. It is held in August or September and involves the worship of the goddess Samaleswari and the sharing of new rice with friends and family.
  9. Khajuraho Dance Festival: This is a cultural festival held in the town of Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh, India, usually in February. It features classical Indian dance performances by some of the best dancers in the country.
  10. Ratha Yatra Festival: This is a Hindu festival celebrated in the state of Odisha, India, in which the idols of Lord Jagannath, his brother Balabhadra, and his sister Subhadra are taken out in a grand procession on specially-made chariots.
  11. Behdienkhlam Festival: This is a festival celebrated by the Pnar tribe in the state of Meghalaya, India, to thank the gods for a good harvest. It involves the carrying of sacred wooden posts and the splashing of water on each other as a symbol of purification.
  12. Deccan Festival: This is a cultural festival held in Hyderabad, Telangana, India, usually in February. It features a variety of cultural activities, including traditional music and dance performances, handicraft exhibitions, and food stalls.

MCQ on Above Festivals

  1. Which festival is celebrated by the Adi tribe in Arunachal Pradesh to thank the gods for a good harvest? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Elephant Festival d) Makar Sankranti Festival

Answer: a) Solung Festival

Explanation: Solung Festival is celebrated by the Adi tribe in the state of Arunachal Pradesh to thank the gods for a good harvest. It involves feasting, dancing, and other cultural activities.

  1. In which state is the Gudi Padwa Festival celebrated to mark the beginning of the New Year according to the Hindu calendar? a) Maharashtra b) Tamil Nadu c) Rajasthan d) Odisha

Answer: a) Maharashtra

Explanation: Gudi Padwa Festival is celebrated in the state of Maharashtra to mark the beginning of the New Year according to the Hindu calendar. It involves the raising of a special flag, the gudi, in front of the house to bring good luck.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Jaipur, Rajasthan, with a parade of decorated elephants and elephant polo matches? a) Maru Mahotsav b) Elephant Festival c) Khajuraho Dance Festival d) Ratha Yatra Festival

Answer: b) Elephant Festival

Explanation: Elephant Festival is celebrated in Jaipur, Rajasthan, with a parade of decorated elephants, elephant polo matches, and other cultural events.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Tamil Nadu to thank the gods for a bountiful harvest? a) Solung Festival b) Pongal Festival c) Dree Festival d) Behdienkhlam Festival

Answer: b) Pongal Festival

Explanation: Pongal Festival is celebrated in Tamil Nadu to thank the gods for a bountiful harvest. It involves the cooking of a special dish made of rice, milk, and jaggery.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Hyderabad, Telangana, with traditional music and dance performances, handicraft exhibitions, and food stalls? a) Maru Mahotsav b) Elephant Festival c) Khajuraho Dance Festival d) Deccan Festival

Answer: d) Deccan Festival

Explanation: Deccan Festival is celebrated in Hyderabad, Telangana, with a variety of cultural activities, including traditional music and dance performances, handicraft exhibitions, and food stalls.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Odisha to thank the gods for a good harvest? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Nuakhai Festival d) Behdienkhlam Festival

Answer: c) Nuakhai Festival

Explanation: Nuakhai Festival is celebrated in Odisha to thank the gods for a good harvest. It involves the offering of the newly harvested grain to the presiding deity, followed by feasting and other cultural activities.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, with classical dance performances by renowned artists from across India? a) Khajuraho Dance Festival b) Ratha Yatra Festival c) Deccan Festival d) Elephant Festival

Answer: a) Khajuraho Dance Festival

Explanation: Khajuraho Dance Festival is celebrated in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, with classical dance performances by renowned artists from across India. It showcases the rich cultural heritage of India and attracts a large number of tourists every year.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Odisha to mark the journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra from the Jagannath Temple to the Gundicha Temple? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Ratha Yatra Festival d) Behdienkhlam Festival

Answer: c) Ratha Yatra Festival

Explanation: Ratha Yatra Festival is celebrated in Odisha to mark the journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra from the Jagannath Temple to the Gundicha Temple. It involves the pulling of the chariots carrying the deities by devotees.

  1. Which festival is celebrated by the Pnar tribe in Meghalaya to invoke the blessings of deities for a good harvest and prosperity? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Behdienkhlam Festival d) Elephant Festival

Answer: c) Behdienkhlam Festival

Explanation: Behdienkhlam Festival is celebrated by the Pnar tribe in Meghalaya to invoke the blessings of deities for a good harvest and prosperity. It involves the symbolic beating of each other with bamboo sticks to ward off evil spirits.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to mark the transition of the sun from Sagittarius to Capricorn? a) Pongal Festival b) Makar Sankranti Festival c) Elephant Festival d) Maru Mahotsav

Answer: b) Makar Sankranti Festival

Explanation: Makar Sankranti Festival is celebrated in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to mark the transition of the sun from Sagittarius to Capricorn. It involves the flying of kites, feasting, and other cultural activities.

  1. Which festival is celebrated in Maharashtra to mark the beginning of the New Year? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Gudi Padwa Festival d) Behdienkhlam Festival

Answer: c) Gudi Padwa Festival

Explanation: Gudi Padwa Festival is celebrated in Maharashtra to mark the beginning of the New Year. It involves the hoisting of a gudi (a pole with a decorated cloth and garland) outside homes as a symbol of victory and prosperity.

Which festival is celebrated in Tamil Nadu to thank the Sun God for a good harvest? a) Solung Festival b) Pongal Festival c) Elephant Festival d) Ratha Yatra Festival

Answer: b) Pongal Festival

Explanation: Pongal Festival is celebrated in Tamil Nadu to thank the Sun God for a good harvest. It involves the boiling of rice and milk in earthen pots until they overflow, symbolizing abundance and prosperity.

Which festival is celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh to invoke the blessings of the gods for a bountiful harvest? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Behdienkhlam Festival d) Gudi Padwa Festival

Answer: b) Dree Festival

Explanation: Dree Festival is celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh to invoke the blessings of the gods for a bountiful harvest. It involves the offering of sacrifices to the gods, followed by feasting and other cultural activities.

Which festival is celebrated in Rajasthan to mark the onset of spring and the departure of the winter season? a) Maru Mahotsav b) Elephant Festival c) Khajuraho Dance Festival d) Deccan Festival

Answer: a) Maru Mahotsav

Explanation: Maru Mahotsav is celebrated in Rajasthan to mark the onset of spring and the departure of the winter season. It involves the showcasing of the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan, including music, dance, and other cultural activities.

Which festival is celebrated in Meghalaya to mark the end of the sowing season and the beginning of the harvest season? a) Solung Festival b) Dree Festival c) Behdienkhlam Festival d) Ratha Yatra Festival

Answer: a) Solung Festival

Explanation: Solung Festival is celebrated in Meghalaya to mark the end of the sowing season and the beginning of the harvest season. It involves the offering of sacrifices to the gods, followed by feasting and other cultural activities.